The poverty index in the world is important to know. Because it affects the lives of many people, one of the causes is the loss of jobs and the decline in income. Also, price inflation can have an impact on poor families, as the average person in a low country spends the equivalent of 25% of his living expenses. For nearly 25 years, the number of extreme poor - those living on less than $1.90 a day - has been steadily declining. But this trend was halted in 2020, when the upheaval of poverty due to the disruptions caused by the Corona crisis combined with the effects of conflict and climate change - which have already slowed the pace of poverty reduction. Governments can often mitigate the impact of high inflation rates on poor households through social protection policies. But under somewhat different conditions than previous periods of food inflation, governments' financial resources have been drained by many of the fiscal measures implemented during the coronavirus crisis. For economies still reeling from the effects of the pandemic, inflationary pressures have come in the worst of circumstances. Although the global poverty rate has recently resumed its downward trajectory that prevailed before the Corona pandemic, the number of extreme poor may rise by between 75 million and 95 million people in 2022 compared to pre-pandemic expectations, due to the continuing effects of the pandemic, and the war in Ukraine, rising inflation. Certainly, most countries until 2030. Under these conditions, the goal is to reduce the global absolute poverty rate to less than 3% by 2030. There are indicators
.of poverty, the most important of which is indicator
1- family income. This indicator expresses the family’s ability to save and spend money. Among the most important family problems related to income are.
- - their inability to provide food for children
- - the child leaving to work at a young age
- - the occurrence of violence
- - problems between parents
2-The percentage of spending on natural resources, which is an indicator that indicates the higher2 the percentage of resources, the fewer families will buy some important resources.
3- The last indicator, which is the average expenditure per unit of consumption, it is the rate of consumption of each family according to its size and size and the extent of each family’s need of goods and services and what is required from the family of an increase or a decrease in spending.
These are the three most important indicators that affect poverty. As for the poverty line indicator, it is an indicator that studies, measures and analyzes poverty, in which the comparison between expenditures and needs, and divides people into poor and non-poor, by knowing the cost of goods and what is required to meet the needs. In conclusion, there are many indicators of poverty and ways to solve them. Poverty is a condition that a person reaches when he is unable to provide the necessary needs such as food, clothes, housing and many other needs. This problem can be solved .with indicators that are important to start with
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